Authors: IKOGHO, Doris Eseoghene, PhD and AKPOKINIOVO, Rukevwe, Samuel, PhD |
Abstract: Chronic illnesses, such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer, are a global health challenge,
disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries. This article explored the multifaceted
dimensions of chronic illness management, thus emphasizing the psychosocial burden on caregiver
and the role self-compassion plays coupled with the potential integrated care systems radiate. This
review is hinged on the Health Belief Model as a framework, the discussion links individual behaviors
with systemic barriers, highlighting opportunities for tailored, community-centered interventions.
Emerging technological solutions, such as AI-driven tools and wearable health technologies, are
explored for their potential to address resource disparities. The article also evaluated mindfulness as
sound interventions supported by resilience-building strategies, these tools can be useful for mitigating
stress and improving health outcomes. While these tools are promising, the approaches require greater
cultural adaptability and resource investment, especially in under-resourced settings. The article
therefore concluded by identifying research gaps, advocating for longitudinal studies, thus promoting
scalable, equitable interventions to promote chronic illness management and reduce global health
disparities. |