Title:
SPATIAL AND COMMUNITY RESILIENCE IN TOBA AREA AS CULTURAL LANDSCAPE

Authors:
Wahyu Utami, Andalucia, Rudolf Sitorus and Basaria Talarosha

Abstract:
Tourist need information (i.e location, access, ticket, transportation, schedules, ets) from the internet and Internet of Things (IoT), they need convenient and accurate information for their vacation time. Convenience is defined as the satisfaction and safety of the tourists within the tourism area or during the trip. Based on it, local community must be the main actor and the primary driver of governmental agendas, collaborating with government and third parties. In many tourism area, local community have no information technology skills and cannot adapt to the developmental change needed for tourism. They have no community resilience. This paper, as a result of research with case study method, describes Toba area as cultural landscape heritage and the problem of local community to face the tourism development. A case study method is used to describe the ability and capacity to achieve 4.0 tourism, tourism development, and resilience in the local community.

Keywords:
resilience, community, cultural, landscape, spatial, tourism

DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.37500/IJESSR.2022.5128