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ISSN : 2581-5148

Title:
EFFECTIVENESS OF MANUAL TASKS AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO CORPORAL PUNISHMENT IN THE MANAGEMENT OF STUDENT BEHAVIOUR IN KENYA

Authors:
Pamela Awuor Onyango

Abstract:
The government of Kenya banned corporal punishment in schools and recommended alternative corrective measures although rowdiness in schools persists. Other than guidance and counseling, teachers use methods like manual tasks in the management of student behaviour. Therefore, there was need to establish the effectiveness of manual tasks in the management of student behaviour. The study used mixed methods approach and concurrent triangulation design. Study population was made up of teachers, heads of Departments of guidance and counseling and deputy principals. Quantitative data was analyzed through percentages and correlational analysis while thematic framework was used in the analysis of qualitative data. This study was significant in contributing to knowledge about alternative methods of managing student behaviour, which may lead to the achievement of the fourth Sustainable Development Goal which seeks to 'ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.' Study findings revealed that there existed a weak positive correlation of r=0.106 between manual tasks and management of student behaviour. This implies that manual tasks were to a less extent effective in the management of student behaviour. The paper recommends the need to create awareness about alternative corrective measures opposed to corporal punishment. Teachers too need to be trained on the use of effective non corporal corrective methods.

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